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Stress Physiology, Coping and Treatments |
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STRESS
- Stress is a resistance to the present moment or a desire for things to be different than they are.
- Sensory input from external environment (non controllable) is interpreted by mind & transmitted as emotions & body sensations. The one factor we can influence is our reaction to these emotions & sensations.
- How your body responds to stressors can depend on how prepared your system is to handle stress.
Coping with Stress:
- Aware of it or not, you can develop a pattern for coping with stress.
- Negative coping patterns can be identified & replaced with positive ways of coping in order to prevent the consequences of long term stress.
The typical symptoms & diseases of long term stress include:
- Angina
- Asthma
- Autoimmune disease
- Cancer
- Cardiovascular disease
- Common cold
- Depression
- Diabetes (type 2)
- Digestive disturbances
- Fatigue
- Headaches
- Hypertension
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- Immune suppression
- Insomnia
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Menstrual irregularities
- Memory loss
- Premenstrual tension syndrome
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Ulcerative colitis
- Ulcers
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NEGATIVE COPING PATTERNS
Examples:
- Overeating
- Emotional outbursts
- Feelings of helplessness
- Overspending
- Too much television
- Excessive behavior
- Dependence on chemicals: legal & illicit drugs, alcohol, smoking
The Short Term Stress Response:
- The heart rate & force of contraction of the heart increase to provide blood to areas necessary for response to the stressful situation.
→ extra stress on the heart leads to decreased heart vitality leading to eventual heart & associated systemic disorders.
- Blood is shunted away from the skin & internal organs, except the heart & lung, while at the amount of blood supplying oxygen & glucose to the muscles & brain is increased.
- Production of digestive secretions is severely reduced because digestive activity is not critical to counteracting stress.
→ digestion & detoxification systems are compromised.
- The rate of breathing rises to supply necessary oxygen to the heart, brain, & exercising muscle.
→ shallow breathing decreases diaphragmatic movements which decreases lymphatic circulation, abdominal blood flow, & stimulation of the vagus nerve.
- Blood sugar levels are raised dramatically as the liver dumps stored glucose into the blood stream.
→ increased free glucose dramatically increases the bodies aging process & sets the stage for numerous diseased states.
In the exhaustion stage (adaptation to chronic stress):
- The activity levels of the adrenal & thyroid glands diminish.
- Cholesterol rises, toxic metals accumulate in the body & chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer & cardiovascular disease may eventually manifest.
- Metabolism is slowed, glandular depletion occurs, & profound exhaustion ultimately develops.
- Constipation, allergies, fatigue & hypoglycemia are often present.
- The body no longer has the energy to deal with the stress & begins to breakdown.
- Endocrine glands have become overworked & eventually may fail in their attempt to keep up our energy levels.
- Adrenal burnout leads to a slow metamorphosis that severely imbalances the body chemistry & slowly wears out the body processes resulting in many common conditions.
POSITIVE COPING TECHNIQUES
Examples:
- Techniques to calm the mind & promote a positive mental attitude such as:
- Breathing techniques
- Progressive relaxation techniques
- Lifestyle factors such as:
- Time management & relationships
- Exercise
- A healthful diet designed to nourish the body & support physiologic processes
- Dietary & botanical supplements designed to support the body as a whole, but especially the adrenal glands
The Relaxation Response:
- The heart rate is reduced & the heart beats more effectively. Blood pressure is reduced.
- Blood is shunted towards internal organs, especially those organs involved in digestion.
- The rate of breathing decreases as oxygen demand is reduced during periods of rest.
- Sweat production diminishes, because a person who is calm & relaxed does not experience nervous perspiration.
- Production of digestive secretions is increased, greatly improving digestion.
- Blood sugar levels are maintained in the normal physiologic range.
TREATMENT
- Adrenal glands & other endocrine glands are not like muscles that rejuvenate with rest. They require a sustained nourishing & tonifying nutritional program. To regenerate the body, restore its vital force, & energize the whole body, the body must be cared for in an integrated program.
- Nerve integrity with a strong & balanced nervous system, nerve cells, nerve sheaths, brain cells & spinal cord must be restored.
- The main fluids of the body, the blood & lymph, require proper chemical & metabolic balance. Through the unbalancing of the body chemistry these body fluids may become laden with toxic wastes thereby reducing the functioning of other body organs & tissues.
- In order to carry the nutrients to the cells & tissues adequately, the organs of circulation - the heart, lungs & spleen must be restored.
- Digestion & assimilation must be returned to healthy working order. All channels of elimination including the skin, kidneys, bowel, liver, lungs & lymph need to be cleared, opened & restored to normal force & function.
- Endocrine integrity must be renewed for proper balance & communication in the body. Regeneration & renewal occur in an environment of balanced chemistry & nutrient availability.
References:
Textbook of Natural Medicine: http://www.naturalmedtext.com/default.cfm
Evenstar Energy Wellness: http://evenstaronline.com/index.html
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